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- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or grease well.
- In a small bowl, combine oats and milk. Let sit 10 minutes to soften.
- In a large bowl, whisk together flour, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt and cinnamon (if using).
- In a medium bowl, beat the egg lightly, then stir in melted butter (or oil) and vanilla extract.
- Add the soaked oats (with any remaining milk) to the wet ingredients and stir until blended.
- Pour wet mixture into dry ingredients. Fold gently with a spatula until just combined—do not overmix.
- Fold in blueberries and lemon zest, reserving a few berries for topping.
- Divide batter among muffin cups, filling each about ¾ full. Top with reserved berries.
- Bake 18–22 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean and tops are golden.
- Let muffins cool in pan 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely or serve warm.
Tips & Variations
- For a streusel topping, mix 2 tbsp oats, 2 tbsp brown sugar and 1 tbsp melted butter; sprinkle on batter before baking.
- Swap up to half the flour for whole wheat for a nuttier taste.
- Stir in ¼ cup chopped nuts or shredded coconut for extra texture.
- Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate up to 5 days.
- Freeze cooled muffins in a single layer, then transfer to a freezer bag for up to 3 months; thaw or reheat before serving.